Wortstellung Glossary of terms

Wortstellung is the order in which words are placed in a German sentence, following specific grammatical rules.

Additional Information

  • Translations: word order, sentence structure, syntax
  • Related concepts: Satzstruktur, Verbstellung, Satzglied, Hauptsatz, Nebensatz

Detailed Explanation

In German, Wortstellung is more rigid in some ways than in English. The conjugated verb always occupies the second position in declarative main clauses. In subordinate clauses, the verb goes to the end. Elements can be moved for emphasis, but always respecting these basic rules.

The position of other elements such as the subject, objects, and complements varies depending on the type of sentence and the information to be highlighted.

Usage examples of "Wortstellung"

📝 Some usage examples:
  1. Ich gehe morgen ins Kino.Basic order: subject, verb, temporal and place complements.
  2. Morgen gehe ich ins Kino.The temporal complement is at the beginning, but the verb remains in the second position.
  3. Ich weiß, dass du morgen ins Kino gehst.In the subordinate clause, the verb goes to the end.
Search more terms →